Scientific Integrity
Scientific integrity ensures that science is conducted, managed, communicated, and used in ways that preserve its accuracy and objectivity and protect it from suppression, manipulation, and inappropriate influence. NIH seeks to incorporate robust scientific integrity principles and practices throughout every level of its scientific enterprise. In fostering scientific integrity, NIH aims to ensure that scientific findings are objective, credible, and readily available to the public, and that the development and implementation of policies and programs is transparent, accountable, and evidence based.
Scientific Integrity
The NIH Scientific Integrity Policy articulates the procedures and processes in place at NIH that help maintain rigorous scientific integrity practices. Additionally, the Policy also describes several functions to further enhance scientific integrity at NIH and throughout the biomedical research enterprise.
Questions regarding the NIH Scientific Integrity Policy or scientific integrity at NIH, can be sent to: [email protected]
NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
- NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
- NIH Guide Notice on Scientific Integrity Policy
- Federal Register Notice on NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
Compendium of NIH Policies that support Scientific Integrity
Guidance and Resources
NIH has many robust processes and procedures in place that support and promote scientific integrity. Please refer to the topics listed below to determine which NIH or HHS Office to refer to for more information on their existing processes or procedures for handling allegations involving loss of scientific integrity.
Individuals may report specific types of allegations to the appropriate NIH or HHS Office. Please review the requirements for the specific type of allegation before submitting a report. In addition, if you are unsure of where to report and/or feel unsafe to report, you may reach out to the Office of the Ombudsman which is a confidential, neutral resource for NIH employees and provides informal assistance in addressing workplace-related issues including those which may relate to scientific integrity.
Animal Welfare
For information, policies, and procedures about animal welfare:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare
- Report a concern: https://olaw.nih.gov/guidance/reporting-noncompliance.htm
Authorship
For information, policies, and procedures about authorship and managing differing scientific opinions:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Intramural Research | Authorship Resources
- Report a concern: NIH Office of Intramural Research | NIH IRP Authorship Conflict Resolution Process
Discrimination and/or Harassment
For information, policies, and procedures involving NIH staff:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion | Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Process Report a concern (find your ICO HR contacts): https://hr.nih.gov/about/hr-contacts
For allegations involving discrimination, harassment, or inappropriate conduct (including but not limited to sexual harassment, racial discrimination, and bullying) at an institution receiving NIH funding:
- Report a concern: https://public.era.nih.gov/shape/public/index.era
Foreign Interference
For information related to Intramural activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Intramural Research | Guide for NIH Intramural Principal Investigators to Navigate International Interactions and Avoid Inappropriate Foreign Interference with Their Research
- Report a concern: https://oir.nih.gov/sourcebook/ethical-conduct/research-misconduct/anonymous-reporting-research-misconduct-concerns
For information related to Extramural activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Extramural Research | Foreign Interference
- Report a concern: https://grants.nih.gov/help/report-a-concern
Fraud, Waste, and Abuse of Grant or Contract Funds
For information related to grant recipient fraud, waste and abuse, or NIH personnel fraud, waste, abuse and misconduct (other than research misconduct):
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Management Assessment | Division of Program Integrity
- Report a concern: https://oma.od.nih.gov/DPI/Pages/Allegations.aspx
- If you are not ready to report, you may contact the following individual for an informal consultation:
- The Director of the NIH Office of Management Assessment Division of Program Integrity ([email protected])
For information concerning improper HHS employee conduct, misuse of grant or contract funds, and grantee/contractor conflict of interest related to HHS programs and activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: HHS Office of Inspector General | Reporting Fraud
- Report a concern: https://oig.hhs.gov/fraud/report-fraud/
Human Subjects
For information about human subjects research:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures related to intramural NIH research, please visit: NIH Office of Human Subjects Research Protections
- Report a concern (find the IRB team of your ICO): https://irbo.nih.gov/confluence/display/ohsrp/Find+my+IRB+Team
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures related to NIH funded research, please visit: NIH Grants & Funding | Policies and Regulations for Human Subjects
Peer Review
For information about peer review related to Intramural program and activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Intramural Research | Review and Evaluation of Intramural Programs
For information about peer review related to Extramural activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit:
- NIH Grants & Funding | Integrity and Confidentiality in NIH Peer Review
Research Misconduct
For information regarding research misconduct related to Intramural program and activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Intramural Research | Research Misconduct
- Report a concern: https://oir.nih.gov/sourcebook/ethical-conduct/research-misconduct/anonymous-reporting-research-misconduct-concerns
- If you are not ready to report, you may contact the following individual(s) for an informal consultation:
- The Agency Intramural Research Integrity Officer ([email protected])
For information regarding research misconduct related to Extramural activities:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Grants & Funding | Process for Handling Allegations of Research Misconduct
- Report a concern:
- HHS Office of Research Integrity ([email protected])
- NIH Extramural Research Integrity ([email protected])
- If you are not ready to report, you may contact the following individual(s) for an informal consultation:
- Your ICO Extramural Research Integrity Officer (find your ICO Extramural RIO; must be connected to NIH server): https://extramural-intranet.nih.gov/policy-and-guidance/IC_RIO_List
- The NIH Chief Extramural Research Integrity Officer ([email protected])
Intramural Training
For information related to the Intramural training program:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Intramural Training & Education and NIH Office of Intramural Research | Mentoring & Training
- Report a concern (find your IC training director): https://www.training.nih.gov/ic-td/
Uncivil, Disruptive, Harassing Workplace Behavior, or other Personnel Concerns
For information regarding uncivil, disruptive, harassing workplace behavior, or other personnel concerns:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Human Resources | Civil
- Report a concern: https://hr.nih.gov/working-nih/civil/notify-nih
Workplace Conditions
For information regarding workplace conditions at NIH:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: NIH Office of Research Services | Division of Occupational Health and Safety
- Report a concern (must be NIH staff and connected to NIH server; can report anonymously): https://orsp-cority1.ors.nih.gov/myCority/#/sso-login
Prohibited Personnel Practices
For information about prohibited personnel practices and whistleblower protections:
- For additional information related to existing policies, processes, and procedures, please visit: U.S. Office of Special Counsel | Prohibited Personnel Practices and HHS Office of Inspector General | Before You Submit a Complaint
- Report a concern:
- Against NIH Federal civilian employees: https://osc.gov/Pages/File-Complaint-Portal.aspx
- Against U.S. Public Health Service Commissioned Corps Officers, contractors, subcontractors, grantees and subgrantees: https://oig.hhs.gov/fraud/report-fraud/
Political Interference or any other Scientific Integrity Topic Not Listed Above
For allegations involving political interference, or any other scientific integrity topic not listed above:
- Report a concern: Email [email protected]
- For information regarding what to include when reporting an allegation on political interference to the NIH SIO, please refer to the OSP FAQs page on reporting an allegation of political interference.
NIH Director’s Statement
Under the Poliscope Blog
Draft NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
- Draft NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
- Federal Register Notice for Draft Scientific Integrity Policy
- Comments on the Draft NIH Scientific Integrity Policy
Additional resources
- Framework for Federal Scientific Integrity Policy and Practice (2023)
- Memorandum on Restoring Trust in Government through Scientific Integrity and Evidence-Based Policymaking (2021)
- Scientific Integrity Fast-Track Action Committee Report: Protecting the Integrity of Government Science (2022)
- HHS Scientific Integrity Policy Website
- OSTP Scientific Integrity Policy